Biocomputer Genetically modified bacteria created by scientists at the Saha Institute for Nuclear Physics in Kolkata, India, could serve as mini biological computers. Baktoneeurons can solve a variety of problems, such as recognizing prime numbers between 1 and 9, identifying vowels, or even determining how many slices of pizza can be cut using straight lines. Biological computers can outperform traditional computer chips in size and cost-effectiveness. Pectonic neurons Escherichia coliThey have been modified so that they work together in a coordinated, modular, Lego-like system to perform different tasks. The researchers engineered these bacteria to perform 12 different tasks, and grouped them according to specific configurations. Traditional computers process information based on zeros and ones in a form of low and high voltages – while pectin neurons use chemicals to process information.
Lava The lava that came to the surface during the Sundhnúkur series of eruptions that began on Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula at the end of last year, stems from magma reservoirs located at different depths, according to researchers from the University of Iceland, who… sciences They published their observations and conclusions regarding the volcanic crisis that the peninsula has been witnessing since last October. The research team (one of the leaders of which was Hungarian-born Paley Eneko) sampled more lava coming to the surface than ever before. The analysis revealed that the chemical composition of the lava varies greatly, indicating that it actually came from several different reservoirs about five kilometers below the Svartsinje volcanic field.
tornado The most destructive hurricane of this year's Atlantic hurricane season, which claimed the most lives and caused the most damage, struck the southeastern part of the United States in the last days of September. The tropical cyclone, later named “Helen” by the U.S. Hurricane Research Center, formed in the western Caribbean basin on September 24 from a tropical storm system and began rapidly strengthening as very warm waters in the Gulf of Mexico moved very quickly. more. It finally made landfall in the early morning hours of September 27 in the Big Bend region of Florida, at Appalachian Bay: the strongest hurricane ever to make landfall in this part of Florida compared to the powerful Category 4 Hurricane Helen. Although strong winds ( With an average speed of 220 kilometers per hour), a storm surge that reached three meters high in many places and the huge amount of rain also caused significant damage on the Florida coast, but the greatest devastation occurred farther from the coast, in the interior of the country. The storm system, now extratropical, produced an enormous amount of precipitation, and the stormy thunderstorm systems and tornadoes that formed in its wake caused extensive damage to physical assets and claimed many lives. According to data from September 30, at least 121 people were killed in Helen, while hundreds are still missing – and the material damage could exceed $27 billion.
