In the last two decades of our existence on Mars, many solar eclipses have already been recorded by Martian cameras, and although these eclipses do not give the usual view on Earth, they certainly have their beauty and curiosity. While our moon’s apparent size is very close to the apparent size of the sun, completely blocking the sun during a complete eclipse, the moons of Mars are very small. The smaller moon, called Deimos, covers only a small part of the sun as it passes in front of it during an eclipse, while the larger moon, Phobos, is more spectacular than the usual sight at home.
The first Mars eclipse was recorded by the Spiritual and Opportunity Vehicle, For the first time in 2004, But since then a curiosity Many Similar event I already inherited it. These observations, in addition to producing stunning snapshots, reveal the effects of the orbit and gravity of the young moons on Mars, which through tidal forces, affect Mars itself, and of course Mars’ gravity affects the young moon. Through the changes that can be determined in this way, experts will receive information about the internal structure of Mars. Martian solar eclipses over the past two decades have also helped us understand how Phobos approaches Mars in a spiral orbit, and can be predicted to collide with Mars within a few million years.
On April 2, 2022, he turned his persistence camera Z-mast toward the sun to capture the fact that a potato moon was about. passes in front of him in 40 seconds, Reported by NASA JPL. Such a detailed shot of a Martian eclipse has never been taken before, thanks to Z in the name of the Z-mast camera, ie the zoom capability. The Perseverance Camera is much better not only in the size of the Sun, but also in the sequence of consecutive images, and this time we can also see the eclipse in color. The Z-mast is also equipped with a filter that acts as “sunglasses” for just such purposes.
Phobos’ personality is more recognizable than ever in the silhouette of the moon, but even the sun itself is interesting in the form of some sunspot: since Mars orbits elsewhere, the rover doesn’t see the sun from the same direction. With what we see from the ground.
One can argue, of course, whether the passage of the moons of Mars before the Sun can be called an eclipse at all, since these moons are not able to completely cover the disk of the Sun, so some would say that it would be better to call these transit events. However, it is only a matter of time before Phobos gets so close to Mars that it will be able to create a total solar eclipse similar to ours due to its apparent diameter, while the phenomenon itself will occur as it is now.
