An archaeological discovery at Marlins, near Dijon, France, has revealed a fascinating history of human occupation spanning several eras, providing an exciting insight into the rich history of the region. The site, which the French National Institute for Archaeological Research (Inrap) has classified as “unprecedented”, features a complex arrangement of enclosures from the Neolithic to the Iron Age I, each layer providing a unique insight into ancient societies and their customs.
the At the heart of discovery A magnificent monument stands composed of three interlocking ramparts, displaying a combination of architectural sophistication and symbolic significance. The 36-foot-diameter central burial chamber serves as a focal point, flanked by two smaller burial chambers to the north and south. The horseshoe-shaped northern enclosure and the partially open southern circular design are intricately linked to the central structure, forming a cohesive unit whose purpose and significance excite researchers.
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The layer of gravel in the side walls indicates the presence of a wall, indicating a deliberate demarcation of the space inside the monument. This architectural feature, along with finds such as flint arrowheads, archers' bracelets and a copper-alloy dagger, provide tantalizing clues about the monument's function and cultural context. Radiocarbon dating of organic material in the casings could shed further light on the chronology dating back to BC. From 10,000 BC it could reach 2,200.
The discovery of a bracelet decorated with traces of iron oxide raises interesting possibilities regarding its ceremonial or funerary significance. Although such finds often accompany burials, conclusive evidence linking the armband to a specific ritual or funerary practice is still lacking, highlighting the complexity of interpreting archaeological finds in cultural contexts.
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the The location is in a separate area Five circular burial chambers dating from approximately 1500 BC to 1300 BC provide further insight into ancient burial practices and cultural traditions. The presence of burial remains and a funerary pyre in the largest burial garden highlights the importance of the site as a ceremonial centre, although preservation of unburned bones is not possible due to acidic soil conditions.
Further afield, an Iron Age first conquest site filled with urns and funerary decorations provides another layer of historical intrigue, while nearby Early Bronze Age wells provide an insight into the natural environment and landscape of the area during this period.
As researchers begin a comprehensive analysis of the artifacts and environmental data found at the site, they remain optimistic about reconstructing the precise evolution of the area over thousands of years. Through careful study and interdisciplinary collaboration, they intend to develop a comprehensive narrative that highlights the cultural, social, and ecological dynamics that shape the ancient landscapes of the Marlins and the surrounding region.
The video below reveals many interesting facts about the remarkable discovery:
